Propuesta para la implementación de un manual en lenguaje de señas para el desarrollo del turismo inclusivo en el museo de la ciudad del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito.

Abstract

The main purpose of the research is to create a tool that facilitates the learning of a person with hearing impairment when visiting a cultural establishment, in addition, this proposal will help the development of inclusive tourism. To achieve this, the quantitative methodology was applied, which allowed an analysis, with the reviews that were obtained, thanks to the data collection techniques applied, such as: observation, analysis of bibliographic documents and survey, once these methods were applied, a general analysis of the data collected was elaborated, since with the results of this technique, the feasibility of the sign language manual was determined, it is worth mentioning, that these were positive, therefore, the development of this proposal was carried out. On the other hand, several aspects were taken into consideration for the elaboration of the manual, among them: design, content and types of languages. In order to design the façade and the cover of the manual, the picsart application was used, likewise, an understandable design for all types of publics was made, on the other hand, for the content it was considered, to organize the content of the manual, in a chronological way, like the static recreational rooms that are inside the museum, with which, a total of nine pages were elaborated. In each one, a different period was placed in two different languages, both in sign and written, therefore, two columns were placed, in which it was defined that the first column would contain the translation of the summary in sign language and the second column would contain the summary of the museum's script in written language. Since people who use this type of language communicate through body gestures, the intervention of a translator specialized in sign language was necessary, in addition to sheets of bond paper, in order to manually and graphically represent the gestures made by the translator and thus transmit the information to the user in a precise manner, guaranteeing its comprehension.